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SPANISH:
Esta página está en inglés como parte del compromiso en apoyo a la
difusión internacional de las actividades desarrolladas por los
habitantes de Chañaral de Aceituno.
Chile does not only
have a great marine mammals diversity but also is a long country with a
complex geography. Often there are areas with no scientific effort to
assess the marine mammals occurrence. CMMR Leviathan has included
creative efforts to solve this problem, by designing and building an
autonomous sailboat for research purposes, is working on remote
monitoring technology but there is a solution much simpler. Since 20
years the founders of our Corporation have been working together with
local fishermen communities. They are every day at seas and their
experience deserves our respect.
At the CMMR Leviathan
we stronlgy believe that science is a tool and not a purpose. As a tool
it has to serve to the people that need answers the most. We have been
pioneers in Chile in developing Whalewatching programs with local
communities based on our long term scientific programs. This
information is valuable for us as well as for the tour operators in the
coast. We believe that we have found a way to help each other by
working together.
We are glad to present
you the first step of the pilot project "Participative Study and
Monitoring on Cetacean Diversity and Occurrence in Chañaral Island" or
"Vista al Mar".
Concept
This project is a simple but
important step to setup a system for data collecting involving the new
members of the local community in sustainable tourism procedures. The
local fishermen as tour-operators are taking digital photos of
the cetaceans and wildlife in general, the screen of a portable GPS and
the tourists during their trips. The photos are able to be
shared with the tourists improving the local tourism services
and provides me with valuable information about the cetacean
occurrence (as diversity and spatio-temporal distribution) and the
whalewatching practices. In return, the operators will receive free
training, publicity and the equipment in donation.
A high resolution photo camera with underwater
housing, a portable and waterproof GPS, a desktop computer
with Linux and several accessories are delivered to the local
community. This first time to the local inhabitants of Caleta
Chañaral de Aceituno, Region of Atacama, northern coast of Chile.
Several workshops were successfully developed on how to use these
equipment and subjects like responsible whalewatching and tourism
management.
A contract is agreed between the community and
CMMR Leviathan on which basically the community receives and become the
owner of the equipment with the misson of taking photos of marine
wirllife and the screen of a GPS. on each event. The photos are shared
with CMMR Leviathan for its study but is not allowed
to commercialize that material belonging to the local
community. The analysis conclusions are directly shared with the
community and every paper using that data includes an acknowledgement
to the authors of the graphic material. I the other hand, Leviathan
contributes to promote the services and products of
the local community on its website and contacting tour agencies in
Chile and abroad. We know that success often comes
with the risk of replacement by bigger stakeholders. We want through
this project, to help the local community to improve their services and
products to become more competitive, keep their land and if possible to
offer their services to the tour agencies instead of becoming replaced
by bigger stakeholders.
Goals of "Vista al Mar":
- To diminish “tourism
piracy” by involving more local inhabitants in an agreement to respect
procedures to reduce the negative impacts of the (yet non regulated)
whalewatching activities.
- To implement a
system to retrieve information on the local cetacean occurrence and
tourism practices with the participation of the local
community.
- To analyze the
correlation between the known cetacean distribution in the area, the
sites used by the tour operators, the species they approach
to, and to develop a preliminary assessment of the local
tour-operator's cetacean sighting rate.
- To share technology
that can improve the local tourism product and services, making more
competitive the local community and this way helping to diminish the
risk of “replacement” by bigger stakeholders that do not necesarily
share the same commitment to responsible practices.
- To promote the
operators with better practices on responsible whalewatching.
Welcome to
see the ocean, welcome to "Vista al Mar"
Welcome to visit Chile
and its natural resources in company of the people that live at the
field and are commited to environment protection as well as scientific
research. With your visit you are supporting the CMMR Leviathan's
effort to promote responsible whalewatching, respectful science, and
social communities that are willing to improve their standars each day
to bring you a great experience. Do not hesitate to contact us.
Area of Study
Chañaral de Aceituno is
a small town located in the coast of the northern part of Chile, in the
third region of Atacama in South America. The access is from Santiago
to La Serena city (430km) and from there to the coast through Punta de
Choros (200km) as the southern access or Domeiko as the northern access
(280km from La Serena). Do not hesitate to contact us
if you need assistance.
How to
participate
To help us
is very simple. Just visit the town and enjoy your experience while
prefering to contract the services of the members of the community
linked to the project (all the training is free for the community but
not all of them are participating). Then please bring us some feedback
by sharing your thoughts with us through the forms provided below on this page.
Also, you can contribute with the project directly is you have cameras,
GPS or you want your brand to be linked to this effort.
The local
members linked to the responsible tourism practices are:
Mr
Pascual Iribarren,
Juan Campusano, Luis González, Patricio Ortiz, Hector Oyarzun, Rebeca
Ovalle, Pascual Morales, Cristian Torres and
Aurora Campusano. By prefering them, more members of the
community will join us participating on the free workshops and training
provided by CMMR Leviathan.
Local Services
The small town, has
growed and now offers everything you need to have a great experience.
If you like to explore small towns, wildlife, desert and ocean, to know
the local stories and enjoy great sea food, this is your trip.
if you
travel light, do not worry. Among others, Mr. Angel Marin, our local
Maritime Authority, is the owner with his wife, of a great store where
you would find eveything you need.
Among
several alternatives, Mr Jony Peña, has built the best restaurant in
town. Great environment, and nothing fresher than to be at a couple
feet of the port where the best sea food arrives every day. Try the
local avaloni, or "crazies" better known in town as "locos". Or the
different species of fish you will never find in a big market. Jony is
also the main authority of the town. His phone, +56 9 91658455. Be
prepared.., in Chile we eat a lot and only the
best food.
Several members
of the community have built houses or extra rooms for rental.
Ranging from a house with about 10 beds and a full
kitchen, to a small
room, you will find what you need. The community helps each other
so, they will check the room availability for you. We
recommend you to arrange your accomodation with time,
Also, Ms Aurora, aside the local market of Mr.
Marin, can help you with everything and you will wonder how she
manages to have so many weird plants of the desert at home.
In the
earlier days, each owner of a boat was competing for the tourists. Now
the community has setup a small associaton so ther is no competition,
The president of the local Tourism Association is Mr. Captain Patricio
Ortiz (phone +56 9 85808276). He is well known for his squeals to find
the whales and dolphins, and his always happy attitude. He has learned
and improved directly form our scientific studies for about 20
years. He can bring your life trip or help you finding whom
will do it.
the local
community is bade by the last members of the Chango ethnic, and
families that work on olive agriculture. So, you will find a mixture
between agriculture, fisheries and ecotourism all together. Do
not forget to get your local bottle of prime olive oil. The fishermen
are open to go diving with you, to show you their work at seas
harvesting kelp, crab, fish and molluscs. They manage an area of coast
with great success. So, enjoy your food.
Handcrafts are now a growing matter since Ms Rebeca Ovalle (Phone: +56
9 88625976) became a member of the community. Many members of the
community contribute with this work.
A graphic sample
all these photos
have been taken by the local community members. For some, this was the
first time to handle a camera and they did it greatly and underwater!
Ask Mr. Pascual!
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A local seafood
dish prepared with tomato, lettuce and potatoes, with tasty
“locos” (Concholepas
concholepas).
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Mr
Jony invested in a restaurant and
actually is the President of the local community.
He
is also a great cook and prepares all the dishes of his restaurant. |
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The
area is part of the Chango culture. Some of the inhabitants are
descendants of that ethnic.
Among
the handcraft they make is the model of the floating catamaran that
use to be made with the skin of two sea lions inflated as the
pontoons of a Zodiac boat.
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The
main herbivore of the area is the Guanaco.
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A
couple of “rollizos”, a local fish that is very tasty and they
use to say resembles to a “submarine with the windows opened”.
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On
top, a “loco”, and below a small flounder fish. Mr. Pascual,
during the review of the photos at night in front of all the students
said “this is the salad on top and the main dish below”.
Locos
are related to “abalone”, and are the main product of this town.
The local fishermen have assigned an area where they manage this
resource instead of harvesting it from everywhere.
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This
is what the local inhabitants name “maisillo”, corresponding to
the groups of eggs from “locos”.
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One
of the fishermen divers harvesting kelp from their managed area. He
has problems in his legs due to bad techniques on diving when he was
younger. However he continues diving and is one of the best in town.
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The
best crab, “jaiba mora”, living between the rocks sharing its
habitat with some shrimps.
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With
practice, now the fishermen are using more features of the camera, as
macro to take this photo of a small fish over a rock.
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Or
these small shrimps living on the small spaces between the rocks
associated with kelp.
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Ship
leaking diesel in a marine reserve. Since several years this threat
is known but still is not addressed to prevent a disaster.
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